Method of Construction no. 1 - neck and pillar

This page is from the chapter on the Celtic harp, but seems to be needed here.

To make the neck and pillar of the Celtic harp, the following timber is required:

No. required
Description
Long
Wide
Thick
Material
1
Plank for neck
700
210
18
Mahogany, oak or sapele
1
Plank for neck
1400
210
12
1
Plank for pillar
1100
170
18
2
Planks for pillar
1100
170
12

The reader will notice that the neck and pillar are made of laminated timber which prevents them from warping under stress.

Fig.. 2.1 - click for larger views

The part of the neck which is jointed to the top of the body needs building up, and a shoulder is carved as shown in Fig. 2.1. This is best done with a rasp and gouge.

Make a tracing of the neck and pillar on transparent drawing paper, Fig. 2.1. Transfer the tracing to your timber by means of carbon paper. then cut 10 shape, preferably with a bandsaw. The joint between pillar and neck can either be a dovetail joint, or it can be secured with two 12mm dia dowels. If the dovetail joint has been chosen it is necessary to account for the length of the tenon before cutting the timber to shape, this tenon being 15mm long.

When all the timber is cut out, glue the three pieces together and clamp overnight then remove excess glue and glasspaper.

The base of the pillar is secured to the body by means of a carriage bolt and the hole for this should be drilled as near as possible to the base frame so that the nut can be tightened from inside.

It is an advantage not to join up the pillar and neck permanently at this stage. If the joints were made true, the harp can be assembled and even strung temporarily in order to mark the holes for the tuning blades. In any case, the only joint that needs glueing later is the one between the neck and pillar. The other joints (the neck to the top and the pillar to the base) are better left dry, that is to say without any glue: these two joints are not square. Pillar and neck are slightly out of upright, two degrees to the left (see end of chapter 3). A harp made this way can easily be dismantled for repairs or adjustments, whereas if it were glued it would be impossible.

Do not forget the little saddle between shoulder and body which provides an easy means for registration of the two parts.


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