Method of Construction no. 2

This is the method proposed by W. D. Gollop in a series of articles he wrote for the Woodworker magazine in October and November 1968. The cross section of the sound box, or body, is semicircular. It is made in segments, like coopered work and there are eleven segments in all.

Timber

No. required Description Long Wide Thick Material
12 Strips for skin 1100 60 6 Parana or agba
1 Base and top 500 500 20 Blockboard
1 Sheet of veneer 1100 300   Mahogany
1 Strip 1100 40   Formica sheet

This list gives 12 strips for the skin: only 11 are required, but a spare one may be needed in case of mishap.

Construction

The author describes the construction as follows: The work will be facilitated by making a jig or mould as in Fig. 1.9. This may be made from any timber, screwed and glued together firmly enough to hold the segments of the soundbox in place.

Saw and plane the eleven segments until they fit snugly into the jig. Care must be taken to ensure that the joints are suitable for rubbed jointing. With a light coloured wood, the glue line can best be disguised, and the general appearance of the job enhanced, by the insertion of a contrasting coloured veneer between the box segments as in

Fig. 1.10. To secure the segments in position, we suggest driving a thin panel pin through the segments and into the frames of the jig. Do not drive them in completely so that when the glue has hardened, the panel pins can be extracted. Now take the soundbox off the jig, handling it with great care. Place it open side down on the bench and set out the oblique base cut, which is 58° in our case. With a coping saw, cut the base along this line, and replace the sound box into the jig.

Now fit the baseboard against the bottom of the soundbox, and with a pencil scribe carefully around the inside. Draw another pencil line 5mm outside, and cut the base along this second line in order to have enough wood to allow for the bevel. With a jig saw, cut out the round hole in the base. Glue the baseboard into position, and secure it with thin panel pins and proceed in the same manner for the top of the soundbox.

With the jig, baseboard and top combining to take the strain from the joints, a start can he made on cleaning up the inside of the box. You can choose at this stage to leave the interior segmented, which means that only the surplus glue need be cleaned off, but I favour the idea of having the inside of the box rounded to match the exterior, as I gather that the rounded interior is musically more desirable. A curved scraper such as that produced by "Sandvik" is useful for this interior shaping. After scraping the interior, cut strips of glass fibre tape 25mm wide, coat all internal joints with resin, let it gel, and cover all joints with tape. When the first coat of resin is set apply a second coat, but without tape this time. This will reinforce the body considerably.

The sound holes at the back can be marked and cut out at this juncture. After a final clean up, the side rails can be glued, and two coats of white polish can be applied to the interior. The body is now ready to receive the soundboard and to do this, proceed in the same way as described in Method No. 1.


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